mardi 24 mars 2015

PC Gaming Week: How to build a triple GPU dream machine

Daring to dream


In this article, PC Format looks at building the ultimate triple-GPU dream machine. PC Format is the magazine for PC gamers and hardware enthusiasts, created by geeks and gamers. Each issue covers the latest advances in graphics cards, processors, motherboards, memory, SSDs and complete systems. We also feature guides on overclocking, tweaking, system building, system modding and PC repair. Click here to subscribe.


Over the course of a year, hardware comes into our office in trickles and deluges. We end up stockpiling things we don't have an ideal use for. Here, a convergence of timing and opportunity leads us to this point: something kind of ridiculous, but also very good-looking and beefy. Perfect. We try to do different kinds of systems for a variety of budgets, but sometimes it's just more entertaining to put pound signs aside and assemble the craziest Voltron we have the parts for.



  • Length of time: 2-4 hours

  • Level of difficulty: Medium


One piece of gear – the CPU cooler – is super-new while the Samsung 850 EVO SSD is fresh in the lab. In fact, the drive was still under NDA (non-disclosure agreement) as we were putting this system together. That means we might have gotten in trouble if we'd even publicly confirmed its existence. Now we can pull back the curtains.


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If you build it, they will come


We've been meaning to put the Corsair 760T full-tower case to use for some time. Indeed, we've had it long enough that Corsair has produced the 780T as an evolution of it (it did very well in issue 297's case supertest). This build will make ample use of a full-tower's dimensions, and the 760T has generous options for airflow.


We've played around with two GTX 980 graphics cards already, but not three. Powering them is a monster 1,600-watt EVGA power supply, which offers a lot more juice than this system will ever need, even if we were to add a fourth GTX 980 and overclock everything to the hilt. But it seemed a shame for such fine equipment to go unused.


We've built this machine around the eight-core Intel Haswell-E CPU. And this is the first time we've played around with the Cooler Master Nepton 240M CPU cooler and the Samsung 850 EVO SSD. We also have a motherboard from ASRock, which doesn't get a lot of representation at the premium tier.


We've also added 32GB of Corsair Dominator DDR4 RAM into the mix. But if this all sounds complicated, it's really more like LEGO parts than rocket science. The most time-consuming element is just giving the system a clean look after putting this much gear inside.


You can only hope to contain it


You can only hope to contain it


Like the Corsair Obsidian 750D, the 760T has a magnetised cover on the top of the case. This time, it's hard plastic instead of a mesh. Since we're exhausting air and not pulling it in, the lower airflow isn't a big deal, and this style is a bit cooler-looking. The top of the 760T takes 280mm and 360mm radiators, as well. If you're into serious overclocking, then a CPU the size of the Core i7-5960X would benefit from larger rads.


As its name implies, our Nepton 240M cooler uses a 240mm rad, which is fine for less ambitious octo- core overclocking. However, if you want to install your fans on the underside of the rad, the 760T uses rubber grommets for which the Nepton's mounting screws are too short. You can get a variety of machine screws at your local hardware store.


Becoming unhinged


Becoming unhinged


This next shot demonstrates a couple of interesting properties. The main one is the 760T's side panel. It's actually a swing-out door with a levered handle, like on the Thermaltake Level 10 GT. When it's rotated this far out, you can lift it off its hinge and set it aside. No screws to deal with.


We've also removed one 3.5-inch drive cage and mounted the other one right below the 5.25 drive bay. We did that mostly just to see what it looks like, but also to help visualise the placement of custom water cooling gear like reservoirs and pumps. Our SSD is secretly mounted behind the drive cage, on the same plane as the motherboard.


Down under


Down under


Looking at the underside of the case, we have a set of six screws holding down the two drive cages. Two screws hold down the cage that's closest to the front of the case. It feels secure despite being half as many as we'd like, and you don't need to remove the case's front foot to access the screws holding down the cage. Removing the four-screw cage reveals a 120mm fan mount.


This is ideal for intake, but you'll have to keep an eye on dust or add your own filter. To the right of that is the intake for the power supply, which comes with a slide-out filter.


Building bridges


Building bridges


One of the fun things about building with Nvidia cards is their SLI bridges. This fancy job comes courtesy of EVGA, and its design matches that of our cards, which use the "reference" design of the base model. At 18 quid, the bridge is not cheap.


But when this machine is powered on, the logo lights up green to match the lighting of the letters on the cards. The top section of the bridge is just barely short enough to wedge in underneath the case's pre-installed 140mm exhaust fan.


It's one of the tightest clearances we've dealt with. You can flip it around and get a lot more space, but then the Nvidia logo is upside-down, which irks us. To get the GTX 980s installed this close together, by the way, you need to unscrew a raised plate near the cable connectors on the other end.


Getting in my grill


Getting in my grill


The front of the case has two 140mm fans pre-installed. The blades are made of clear plastic, presumably to let custom lighting shine through better. The case comes with a two- speed fan controller pre-installed, but we chose to skip it when wiring things up, in favour of testing the fan headers on the motherboard.


We'd recommend a fan cable extension or two, because the cables on the front fans are not especially long. In contrast to the 750D, the fan grill on the 760T can be removed completely, making for easier access. In both cases, the grill snaps in and out easily. No screws or yanking required.


If you remove the other 3.5 drive cage (or mount it over the 120mm fan on the bottom of the case) you could squeeze in a 240mm radiator, if you wanted. The 780T has even more room up front, enough to comfortably accommodate a 280mm radiator.


Tangles and dangles


Tangles and dangles


With three graphics cards, five fans and two storage devices, there's a lot of cabling. We switched to the kit of individually sleeved cables to lend some flexibility, but we'd have liked to have made more adjustments, if we'd had time.


The case comes with four 2.5-inch trays, but we removed all but one to make room. Since we didn't wire up the fan controller, we fed its cables back, tucking them into the empty 5.25-inch drive bay. The eight-pin PCI Express cables have two of their six pins on a separate cable, so we snaked the spares up with the fan controller cables. (The reference GTX 980 needs only six-pin cables.) The cable connecting the front USB 2.0 ports to the mobo was just long enough to reach. You can buy extension cables online.


The three musketeers


One of the advantages of working with an X99 system is it supports more than 16 PCIe lanes. The i7-5960X can wrangle a whopping 40 lanes, in fact. For a pair of high-end graphics cards, 16 lanes is enough, but just. With the rise of 4K, extra lanes are welcome. Even the best GPUs need to whip out the buddy system to handle a resolution that high.


With the GeForce GTX 980s, our gaming performance was significantly better than pretty much any machine we've built before. This month's system averaged 110fps in Tomb Raider, at 4K, with everything but anti-aliasing enabled. Not bad, not bad at all. Hitman: Absolution also recognised all three cards, so we averaged about 100fps there.


The case's dimensions came in handy when wrangling this much hardware. Despite these cards being over 10-inches long, we didn't need to remove any drive cages to fit them in. And despite all that cabling, there's plenty of space behind the motherboard. Sometimes, after you're done hooking up, you need to basically squish the side panel down until you can secure it. Here, we needed only the gentlest of pushes to close it.


The i7-5960X has a base clock of 3GHz, so it isn't easy to hit 5GHz, but because of Haswell- E's higher performance, plus the extra cores, multi-threaded performance is pretty incredible. We got this rig up to 4GHz, which is pretty respectable for a 240mm closed-loop liquid cooler juggling up to 16 CPU threads.


When those are all fully engaged, this chip will trounce 12-thread CPUs that reach 5GHz. For pure gaming, an i7-5960X isn't perfect, but highly threaded tasks like video encoding feast on power like this. Ultimately, we'd recommend a custom cooling loop to get the most out of eight cores. You'd probably want a roomier SSD, too. We used the 850 EVO because it's new and interesting.




















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